Jwalo ka mofuta o motjha wa kaho e seng e entswe esale pele, thepa ya sejwalejwale ya kaho ya tshepe e bobebe e sebediswa kahong ya matlo a bodulo, thepa e ntjha e tala – e mebala-balakhalase ea faeba ea sekontiri shingle, dihlahiswa tse ding di ka tloswa kamora tshebediso e pheta-phetoang ya ho sebediswa hape, bobedi tlhahisong le marulelong nakong ya tshebediso di ka fihlela ditlhoko tsa tshireletso ya tikoloho e tala, ke karolo ya bohlokwa ya thepa ya marulelo, di ke ke tsa hlokomolohuwa. Kamora hore moaho o hahuwe, tshebediso ya phello e lebelletsweng tshebedisong, ponahalo le sebopeho sa moaho di a tshwana, setaele ka kakaretso se tsitsitse.

Ke mofuta o mocha oa thepa ea kaho e sa keneleng metsi ea theknoloji e phahameng, e sebelisoa ho mofuta o mocha oa thepa ea marulelo a kaho a sa keneleng metsi, e le mofuta o mocha oa moruo, tšireletso ea tikoloho ka marulelo a lithaele, ao lilemong tsa morao tjena e seng e le matlo a tšepe a bobebe, li-pavilion, ntlo ea lehong, phetoho ea sepetlele, jj. Ea likhetho tsa marulelo a leralla, ha a bapisoa le lithaele tsa setso, mefuta-futa ea mehlala, 'Mala o ruileng, ho beoa ha lipalangoang tse bonolo, potoloho ea bophelo bo bolelele ba tšebeletso le melemo e meng.

Butle-butle e fetile mokhoa oa lithaele tsa setso, boholo ba tšebeliso bo boetse bo le boholo bo eketsehileng, ponahalo ea lithaele tsa khalase tsa faeba ea asphalt e mebala-bala ka lebaka la ts'ebetso, e ka bapala karolo ea khanyetso ea UV, asiti le mafome a alkali, e khahlanong le static, ho phaella moo, ha ho bonolo ho oela kalafong ea 'mala oa mocheso o phahameng,' mala o hlatsoitsoeng ke pula o motle haholoanyane, ke moaho oa marulelo oa hona joale o nang le thepa e ntle.

Dibopeho tsa motheo tsa dithaele tsa asphalt tsa fiberglass tse mebala-bala ke mofuta o le mong o tloaelehileng, mofuta wa Mosaic (hexagonal), mofuta wa Goethe, mofuta wa sekala sa tlhapi, mofuta o tloaelehileng wa lera le habeli, jj. E loketse marulelo a nang le moepa wa di-degree tse 5-90 le sebopeho sefe kapa sefe ntle le marulelo a bataletseng. Tekanyo ya tshebediso e kgolo haholo, mme melemo ya tshebediso ya yona ke e latelang: 1, mohlala o fapaneng 2, paballo ya mocheso le ho kwahela mocheso 3, ho hanyetsa metsi le ho bola 4, ho hanyetsa moya le lerōle 5, ho tsitsisa le ho tshepahala 6, kaho e bonolo 7, ho tshwarella 8, tshireletso e ntle le ya tikoloho.

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