Iishingle ze-asphaltZiye zaba lukhetho oludumileyo lophahla lwezindlu kangangeminyaka emininzi. Ziyafikeleleka, kulula ukuzifaka, kwaye ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neesitayile. Ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, zihlala ixesha elide kunangaphambili.

Ii-shingle ze-asphalt zenziwe nge-base mat eyenziwe nge-fiberglass okanye ngezinto eziphilayo, zigqunywe ngomaleko we-asphalt kunye nee-granules ze-ceramic. I-Bitumen inika amandla okuthintela amanzi kunye nokunamathela, ngelixa ii-particles ze-ceramic zikhusela ii-tile kwi-UV radiation kwaye zinike umbala wazo. Ii-tile zinokwenziwa zifane nezinye izinto zokuphahla ezifana nee-shingle okanye i-slate, kodwa zibiza kancinci kakhulu.

Nangona ii-asphalt shingles zineengenelo ezininzi, azinazo iingxaki zazo. Zisengozini yokonakala ngumoya kwaye zinokuba nokuvuza kwamanzi ukuba azifakwanga kakuhle. Kwaye azizozinto zophahla eziluhlaza kuba aziboli kwaye zibangela inkunkuma xa zitshintshwa.

Nangona ezi ngxaki zingekho, ii-asphalt shingles ziseyeyona ndlela ithandwayo yokufakela uphahla lwezindlu eMelika. Enyanisweni, ngaphezulu kwama-80 ekhulwini azo zonke ii-asphalt shingles zigqunywe zii-asphalt shingles. Oku kungenxa yokuba zifikeleleka lula kwaye kulula ukuzifaka, kodwa kukwabangelwa kukuqina kwazo kunye nokumelana nezinto ezifana nomlilo nesichotho.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zee-asphalt shingles — ezineziqwenga ezintathu kunye nezokwakha. Ii-shingles ezineziqwenga ezintathu zezona ntlobo zemveli, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-design yazo eneziqwenga ezintathu. Zezona ndlela zingabizi kakhulu, kodwa azihlali ixesha elide okanye zinomtsalane njengee-tile zokwakha. Ii-tile zokwakha zityebile kwaye zinomfanekiso omde, nto leyo enika ubunzulu kunye nobume obungakumbi. Zikwahlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokuhlala iminyaka engama-50 ngokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ii-shingles ze-asphalt ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neesitayile ukuze abanini bezindlu bakhethe inkangeleko efanelekileyo yekhaya labo. Eminye imibala ethandwayo ibandakanya ongwevu, omdaka, omnyama noluhlaza. Ezinye iintlobo zide zifane nenkangeleko yethayile yomthi okanye yeslate, nto leyo enika ikhaya inkangeleko ephezulu ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu.

Ukuba ucinga ngokutshintsha uphahla lwakho, ii-asphalt shingles ngokuqinisekileyo zifanelekile ukuqwalaselwa. Ziyafikeleleka, kulula ukuzifaka, kwaye ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala. Qiniseka ukuba ukhetha umntu oza kuphahla othembekileyo onokuzifaka ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuphezulu kunye nokukhuselwa kwamanzi.

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