Indawo eyakhiwe ibe nezinguquko ezinkulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, nokusimama kuthathe indawo ephakathi. Enye yezindlela ezintsha kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwesimanje ukukhuphuka kophahla oluluhlaza. Lolu phahla oluluhlaza alugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ubuhle besakhiwo, futhi lufaka isandla ekusimameni kwemvelo, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasemadolobheni. Njengoba amadolobha eqhubeka ekhula futhi nezindawo zasemadolobheni ziya ziminyene, ukufaka uphahla oluluhlaza ezakhiweni zesimanje kuya ngokuya kubaluleka.
Uphahla oluluhlaza, okuyizingqimba eziningi zezitshalo ezitshalwe ophahleni, zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene. Zisiza ukunciphisa umphumela wesiqhingi sokushisa sasemadolobheni, zithuthukise ikhwalithi yomoya, futhi zilawule ukugeleza kwamanzi eziphepho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bahlinzeka nge-thermal insulation, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise izindleko zamandla okushisa nokupholisa. Njengoba abaklami bezakhiwo nabakhi befuna ukwakha izakhiwo zokwakha ezizinzile, isidingo sezinto zokuphahla ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezisekela izinhlelo zophahla eziluhlaza siyakhuphuka.
Izinhlanzi ze-asphalt shinglesingenye yemikhiqizo eshisa kakhulu embonini yokufulela. Akukhona nje ukuthi lawa ma-shingles amahle ukubuka, kodwa futhi aqinile futhi aguquguqukayo, okuwenza abe yisinqumo esihle semiklamo yesimanje yophahla oluluhlaza. Akhiqizwe e-Tianjin Xingang, lawa ma-shingles afika ayinqwaba yama-shingles angama-21, ahlanganisa cishe amamitha-skwele angu-3.1. Umthamo wokukhiqiza walawa ma-shingles uyamangalisa, ngomthamo wamamitha-skwele angama-30,000,000 ngonyaka, uqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuhlinzekwa okwanele ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo eziqhubekayo zokuphahla.
Izinhlanzi ze-asphalt shingles zenzelwe ukuhambisana nohlaza oluluhlaza ophahleni oluluhlaza kuyilapho zinikeza isivikelo esibalulekile emanzini kanye nesimo sezulu. Ukwakheka kwawo okuhlukile kanye nokuthungwa kwengeza ukuthinta kobuciko kunoma yisiphi isakhiwo, okuwenza abe yinketho edumile kubadwebi bezakhiwo abafuna ukwakha izakhiwo ezibukeka kahle nezihambisana nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa ma-shingles afika nemibandela yokukhokha eguquguqukayo, okuhlanganisa nezinhlamvu zezikweletu lapho ubonwa kanye nokudluliselwa ngezintambo, okuwenza afanelekele amaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwama-shingles e-asphalt esikali sezinhlanzi, imboni yokufulela iphinde ibone intuthuko kuma-shingles ophahleni lwensimbi ambozwe ngamatshe. Ngokukhiqizwa konyaka wamamitha-skwele angu-50,000,000, lawa ma-shingles anikeza inketho eqinile kulabo abafuna ukufaka uphahla oluluhlaza emiklamo yabo. Ukufakwa kwamatshe kunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ngenkathi kuvumela izinhlobonhlobo zemibala nezitayela, okuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo ngasinye singakwazi ukufeza ubuhle obufunekayo.
Njengomkhuba obhekeama-shingles ophahleni aluhlazaiyaqhubeka ikhuphuka, abaklami bezakhiwo, abakhi, nabanikazi bezindlu kufanele bacabangele izinto abazisebenzisayo. Izinqubo ezisimeme ezihlanganiswe nezixazululo ezintsha zokufulela, njengama-shingles e-asphalt esikalini sezinhlanzi kanye namathayili ensimbi ophahleni oluboshwe ngamatshe, kungakha izakhiwo ezinhle, ezisebenzayo, futhi ezinobungani bemvelo.
Sengiphetha, ukukhuphuka kophahla oluluhlaza ekwakhiweni kwesimanje kungaphezu nje komkhuba odlulayo, futhi kuyisinyathelo esibheke ekusaseni elisimeme. Ngokuhlanganisa izinto zokuphahla ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezisekela ingqalasizinda eluhlaza, singakha izindawo zasemadolobheni ezingabonakali nje kuphela kodwa futhi zinenzuzo emvelweni. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili, kubalulekile ukwamukela lezi zindlela ezintsha futhi siqhubeke nokudlula imingcele yezakhiwo zesimanje, siqinisekisa ukuthi amadolobha ethu ahlala enempilo futhi esimeme ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-15-2024
