Esimeni sokuncintisana sezinto zokufulela zokuhlala,Ama-shingles ophahla lwe-asphalt amathebhu ama-3baqhubeke nokuqinisa isikhundla sabo njengenketho ekhethwayo phakathi kwabanikazi bezindlu, osonkontileka, nabakhi ngokufanayo. Aziwa ngokuthengeka kwawo, ukuqina, kanye nokufaka kalula kwawo, lawa ma-shingles asebenza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene—okuvame ukubizwa ngawo ngokuthi ukufulelwa kwamathebhu angu-3—alondoloze isabelo semakethe esiqinile phakathi nezidingo zomkhakha ezithuthukayo, nezinto ezintsha zakamuva ezithuthukisa ukukhanga kwazo.
Ama-shingles okufulela amathebhu ama-3 athola igama lawo kumathebhu amathathu ahlukene agijima avundlile phakathi kwe-shingle ngayinye, enza ukubukeka okuhlanzekile, okufanayo okuhambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zezitayela zezakhiwo, kusukela ezindlini zamapulazi endabuko kuya kumakotishi esimanje. Ngokungafani nezinhlayiya ze-asphalt ezinobukhulu noma zikanokusho, ezinomklamo omkhulu, owenziwe ngendwangu,Uphahla lwamathebhu ama-3inikeza ukushelela, ubuhle bephrofayili ephansi abanikazi bezindlu abaningi abakwazisayo ngobulula bawo obungapheli. Lo mklamo awugcini nje ngokuba neqhaza ekukhangekeni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kodwa futhi usekela ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela ephumelelayo, isici esibalulekile ekuvikeleni uphahla ekonakalisweni komswakama.
Idatha yemboni igqamisa ukuduma okuhlala njalo kwamathebhu ama-3 e-asphalt shingles. Ngokombiko wakamuva we-Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association (ARMA), uphahla lwamathebhu ama-3 lubalelwa cishe u-30% wokufakwa kophahla lwezindlu eNyakatho Melika, okufakazela ukwethembeka nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. "Abanikazi bezindlu baya ngokuya belinganisa izingqinamba zesabelomali nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside, futhi amathebhu we-asphalt shingles ama-3 aletha kuzo zombili izinhlangothi," kusho u-Maria Gonzalez, umhlaziyi wezimboni zophahla e-Construction Research Associates. “Zinikeza ukuphila kweminyaka eyi-15 kuya kwengu-20 ngokulungiswa okufanele, okuzenza zibe enye indlela eyongayo kunezinto ezinenani eliphakeme njengensimbi noma isileyithi.”
Osonkontileka baphinde bathanda ukufulelwa kwamathebhu angu-3 ngenqubo yakho yokufaka eqondile. Imvelo engasindi yama-shingles inciphisa izindleko zomsebenzi nemishini, kuyilapho ubukhulu bawo obufanayo kanye nokuma kwawo kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okuhambisanayo ngesikhathi sokubekwa. “Ama-shingles okufulela i-asphalt amathebhu angu-3 abalulekile kumaphrojekthi okuhlala,” kuphawula uJames Harrison, umnikazi we-Harrison Roofing Services. “Kulula ukuziphatha, ukusika, nokuzifaka, okusheshisa izikhathi zephrojekthi futhi kunciphise amaphutha. Kubanikazi bezindlu abafuna uphahla oluthembekile ngaphandle kokugqekeza, kunzima ukuwehlula.”
Intuthuko yakamuva kwezokukhiqiza iphinde yaphakamisa ukusebenza kwamathebhu ama-3 ama-shingles okufulela i-asphalt. Abakhiqizi abaningi manje bahlanganisa ukwakheka kwe-asphalt okuthuthukisiwe, iziqinisekiso ze-fiberglass, nezimbotshana ezimelana nolwelwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina, ukumelana nesimo sezulu, nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lezi zindlela ezintsha zibhekana nezinhlungu ezivamile ezinjengokuqhekeka, ukufiphala, kanye nokukhula kwesikhunta, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufulela amathebhu angu-3 kuhlala kuwukhetho olusebenzayo ezimweni zezulu ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezifundeni ezisogwini ezinomswakama kuya ebusika obushubile basenyakatho.
Ukusimama kungokunye okugxila kukho okukhulayo esigabeni sokufulela amathebhu ama-3. Abakhiqizi abaningana bethule izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwama-asphalt shingles amadala, bephambukisa izigidi zamathani wezinto ezibonakalayo kusukela ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu unyaka ngamunye. Ukwengeza, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwe-3 tabs asphalt roofing shingles kuye kwaba ngcono, ngemikhiqizo ethile enezinto ezikhanyayo ezinciphisa ukumunca ukushisa, ukwehlisa izindleko zokupholisa ekhaya kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wendawo.
Njengoba imakethe yezokwakha zokuhlala iqhubeka nokusimama ekuphazanyisweni kwakamuva, isidingo sama-shingles okufulela i-asphalt amathebhu ama-3 kulindeleke ukuthi sihlale siqinile. “Njengoba izindlu ezintsha ziqala ngokukhuphuka futhi abanikazi bezindlu batshala imali ekushintsheni uphahla, ukufulela amathebhu angu-3 kunikeza ibhalansi yenani nokusebenza okuhambisana nemakethe yanamuhla,” kwengeza uGonzalez. “Njengoba abakhiqizi beqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha futhi bethuthukisa ukusimama, lezi zinhlayiya cishe zizogcina isimo sazo njengesisekelo sokufulela izindlu iminyaka eminingi ezayo.”
Kubanikazi bezindlu abacabangela ukushintshwa kophahla noma iphrojekthi entsha yokwakha, ama-shingles okufulela amathebhu angu-3 anikeza inketho ephoqelelayo—ehlanganisa ukufinyeleleka, ukuqina, nokuguquguquka kobuhle. Ngerekhodi elifakazelwe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo, ukufulela amathebhu ama-3 kuhlala kuyisinqumo esithembekile esimela isikhathi embonini yokufulela ehlala ishintsha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-25-2025
