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Iishingle ziyimfuneko yokugquma uphahla, kwaye ziyinkcazo enamandla yoyilo. Ngokomyinge, uninzi lwabanini bezindlu bahlawula i-US$8,000 ukuya kwi-US$9,000 ukufaka iishingle ezintsha ngexabiso eliphantsi njenge-US$5,000, ngelixa ixabiso eliphezulu liphezulu njenge-US$12,000 nangaphezulu.
Ezi ndleko zisetyenziselwa ii-shingles ze-asphalt, ezona shingles zingabizi kakhulu onokuzithenga. Ixabiso lezinto ezidityanisiweyo, iithayile zomthi, zodongwe okanye zesinyithi linokuba phezulu ngokuphindwe kaninzi, kodwa zingongeza inkangeleko eyahlukileyo ekhayeni lakho.
Ixabiso le-asphalt kwiziqwenga ezintathu zeeshingle limalunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 yeedola nge-square foot. Ixabiso leethayile zophahla lidla ngokuchazwa "ngezikwere". Isikwere simalunga ne-100 square feet yeeshingle. Inqwaba yeethayile zophahla imalunga ne-33.3 square feet. Ke ngoko, imiqadi emithathu yenza isikwere sophahla.
Kwakhona kufuneka wongeze i-10% ukuya kwi-15% ukuze ubale inkunkuma. Iifelt okanye ii-synthetic liners zezinye iindleko, kunye neziqhoboshi.
Ixabiso lisekelwe kwixabiso elimalunga needola zaseMelika ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-35 ngephakeji yeziqwenga ezintathu zeeshingle okanye iidola zaseMelika ezingama-90 ukuya kwi-100 ngemitha yesikwere.
Iishingle ze-asphalt, ezibizwa ngokuba ziishingle ezineziqwenga ezintathu, ziishingle ezinkulu ezineziqwenga ezintathu ezibonakala ngathi ziishingle ezahlukeneyo xa zifakelwe. Iishingle ze-asphalt zibiza malunga ne-US$90 ngemitha yesikwere.
Iishingle ezidityanisiweyo zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nerabha okanye iplastiki, ezinokwenza umbono womthi okanye islate. Ixabiso lezinye iishingle ezidityanisiweyo lifana neleetayile ze-asphalt. Kodwa ungalindela ukuhlawula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-$400 ngemitha yesikwere nganye kwiishingle ezidityanisiweyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Iishingle ezenziwe ngemithi ethambileyo efana nepayini, imisedare, okanye ispruce zongeza inkangeleko yendalo endlwini. Ixabiso leeshingle liphezulu kuneeshingle ze-asphalt kwaye liphantsi kuneeshingle zodongwe, malunga needola zaseMelika ezingama-350 ukuya kuma-500 ngemitha yesikwere.
Iithayile zodongwe zithandwa kakhulu kwiindawo ezinelanga nezifudumeleyo kuba zifudumeza kwaye zikhuthaza ukuhamba komoya kakuhle. Ixabiso ngemitha yesikwere yeethayile zodongwe liphakathi kweedola zaseMelika ezingama-300 kunye ne-1,000.
Ithayile yesinyithi ihlala ixesha elide kwaye inobomi benkonzo obufikelela kwiminyaka engama-75. Ngenxa yokuba ibonakalisa ukukhanya, ayitshi kwaye ipholile kunezinye iiphahla. Uphahla lweethayile zesinyithi kulindeleke ukuba luhlawule phakathi kwe-US$275 kunye ne-US$400 ngemitha yesikwere.
Kwi-basic grey, brown, okanye black shingles, ixabiso leziqwenga ezintathu ze-asphalt shingles limalunga ne-$1-2 nge-square foot. Ixabiso lezinye ii-asphalt shingles liphantsi nangakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ixabiso le-asphalt shingles liphezulu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso eoyile kunokuchaphazela nexabiso.
Iishingle ze-asphalt ezineziqwenga ezintathu azibizi mali ingako, zihlala ixesha elide kwaye kulula ukuzifumana. Ukulungiswa nokutshintshwa kweeshingle ze-asphalt kulula kakhulu, kuba iishingle ezintsha zinokucutshungulwa zibe ziishingle ezikhoyo.
Ixabiso lee-shingles ezidityanisiweyo eziphinda imbonakalo kunye nobume bee-shingles eziqhelekileyo ze-asphalt zihlala zingaphakathi koluhlu lwee-shingles ze-asphalt. Kodwa uninzi lwabathengi bee-shingles ezidityanisiweyo bafuna into eyahlukileyo kwimbonakalo yakudala kuba i-asphalt ayinakuguquguqulwa okanye ipeyintwe ngempumelelo.
Uyilo lwee-shingles ezidityanisiweyo luguquguquka kakhulu kwaye lunokutshintsha indlela olubonakala ngayo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kuthetha i-$400 okanye ngaphezulu nge-square meter onokuyihlawula kwii-shingles ezidityanisiweyo zodidi oluphezulu.
Ii-shingles ezinamaxabiso aqala kwi-US$350 ukuya kwi-US$500 nge-square meter zibonakala zifana nee-shingles okanye ukushukuma. Ii-shingles ziyafana kwaye zithe tyaba, kwaye zonke zinobukhulu obufanayo. Zilala zithe tyaba kwaye zibukeka njenge-asphalt okanye ii-shingles ezihlanganisiweyo. Ubukhulu kunye nobukhulu be-shaker yomthi abuqhelekanga, kwaye ibukeka ingaqhelekanga.
Ixabiso eliphezulu leetayile zodongwe ukusuka kwi-US$300 ukuya kwi-US$1,000 ngemitha yesikwere lithetha ukuba olu hlobo lwezinto zokufulela lufanelekile ngakumbi ukufakwa ixesha elide. Abanini abanqwenela ukuhlala emakhayeni abo iminyaka engaphezulu kwembalwa banokufumanisa ukuba eli xabiso liphezulu linokuncipha ekuhambeni kwexesha kuba uphahla lodongwe lunokuhlala iminyaka eli-100.
Iithayile zesinyithi zahlukile kwenye imveliso yophahla lwesinyithi edumileyo: uphahla lwesinyithi olunemithungo emiyo. Intsimbi ethe nkqo efakwe kwiingcezu ezinkulu ezidityaniswe ecaleni kwelinye. Iingqimba, ezibizwa ngokuba yimilenze, ziphezulu ngokoqobo kunomphezulu wophahla oluthe tyaba oluthe tyaba ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi.
Iithayile zesinyithi zibiza malunga ne-US$400 ngemitha yesikwere, nto leyo ebiza kakhulu kuneephahla zesinyithi ezimiyo. Ngenxa yokuba iithayile zesinyithi zincinci kuneephaneli ezinkulu ezithe nkqo, zibukeka ngathi ziithayile zemveli. Iithayile zesinyithi ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ezifakwe uphawu lomthi zinokubiza malunga ne-US$1,100 ukuya kwi-US$1,200 ngemitha yesikwere, kuquka nokufakelwa.
Ixabiso lilonke lokufaka uphahla lwethayile liquka iindleko zezinto zokwakha kunye nabasebenzi. Umsebenzi yinto ebalulekileyo kwaye inokubalelwa kwi-60% okanye ngaphezulu yexabiso lilonke leprojekthi. Ke ngoko, kwimisebenzi enexabiso lokugqibela le-US$12,000, ubuncinane i-US$7,600 isetyenziselwa iindleko zabasebenzi.
Xa usebenza, kusenokufuneka uhlawule ukususa nokulahla ii-shingles ezindala kunye nee-pads. Kwezinye iimeko, ungazishiya ii-shingles ezikhoyo endaweni yazo uze ufake ii-shingles ezintsha phezulu.
Abanini bezindlu abaziingcali abaphucukileyo banokwenza amalungiselelo okulungisa iithayile zophahla. Nangona kunjalo, uphahla lwendlu yonke luyiprojekthi enzima kakhulu kwaye kungcono ukuyishiya kwiingcali. Ukuzilungiselela ngokwakho kunokubangela ukuba uphahla lube buthathaka, nto leyo enciphisa ixabiso lendlu yakho, kwaye usengozini yokwenzakala.
Ewe. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye zezona mpawu zidumileyo, ixabiso lepakethi yeeshingles ezifanayo lingaphantsi kweedola ezimbalwa.
Linganisa indawo yomphezulu wophahla endaweni yokubala ngokusekelwe kubude bendlu. Izinto ezifana nomgama wophahla kunye nee-gables kunye nee-skylights nazo ziyachaphazela ubungakanani. Sebenzisa isixhobo sokubala sophahla esilula ukuze ufumane umbono ocacileyo weenyawo zesikwere. Ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ochanekileyo, nceda usebenzise isixhobo sokubala sophahla esinokuqwalasela zonke ezi zinto zangaphandle okanye uqhagamshelane nomenzi wophahla.
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ULee ngumbhali ophucula ikhaya kunye nomdali womxholo. Njengengcali yobugcisa bokuhombisa izindlu kunye nomthandi we-DIY onomdla, unamava eminyaka emininzi ekuhombiseni nasekubhaleni izindlu. Xa engasebenzisi zibholi okanye iihamile, uLi uthanda ukusombulula imiba enzima yosapho kubafundi beendaba ezahlukeneyo.
USamantha ngumhleli, ogubungela zonke izihloko ezinxulumene nekhaya, kubandakanya ukuphuculwa nokugcinwa kwekhaya. Uhlele umxholo wokulungisa noyilo lwekhaya kwiwebhusayithi ezifana neSpruce kunye neHomeAdvisor. Ukwabambe iividiyo malunga neengcebiso zekhaya ezenziwe nge-DIY kunye nezisombululo, kwaye wasungula inani leekomiti zokuhlaziya ukuphuculwa kwekhaya ezixhotyiswe ngeengcali ezineelayisenisi.