Iyo ine mavara kweasphalt shinglesinovandudzwa kubva kuAmerican tsika yemapuranga padenga tile, iyo yakashandiswa muUnited States kwemakore anoda kusvika zana. Nekuti asphalt padenga shingles ine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa, zvehupfumi, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye zvakasikwa magadzirirwo uye zvimwe zvakanakira, kuitira kuti ive iyo inokurumidza kukurumidza denga zvinhu, izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvigadzirwa, kune chimiro uye budiriro yezvivakwa zvevagari. basa rinokosha.

Kuchengeta uye kutakura

1. Chengetedza munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma uye ine mhepo inofefetera, uye tembiricha yepakati haifaniri kudarika 40 ℃. Dzivisa mhepo, zuva nemvura.

2. Kufambisa kure-kure kunofanira kubhadhara kuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa, kudzivisa kutonhora, kutarisana nezuva, kunaya.

3. Ichi chigadzirwa chinouya nemapuranga pallet (yakagadzirirwa nemutengi). Ndokumbira uise mataira pane pallet zvakanaka panguva yekufambisa uye nzvimbo yekuvaka.

4. Usakuvadza magumo ose uye pasi pe tile panguva yekufambisa forklift.

5 manual loading and unloading, inofanira kubata pakati pe tile, pane kona, kudzivirira kumucheto kwetare kukuvadzwa nezvinhu zvakaoma.

Zviviri, zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi

Denga rakatsetseka: Hongxia ane mavara asphalt tiles anogona kuiswa kune 20-90 madhigirii edenga remateru;

Chiyero chekushandisa uye zvakakosha zvinodiwa

1. Denga remapuranga

(1) Plywood denga - ukobvu kupfuura 10mm.

(2) OSB ndiro (OSB ndiro) - ukobvu kupfuura 12mm.

(3) Akajairika huni yakaoma - ukobvu kupfuura 26mm.

(4) Plate spacing pakati pe3-6mm.

2. Denga resimende

(1) Cement dhaka isiri pasi pe325.

(2) Jecha repakati kana jecha rakakora rinofanira kushandiswa, rine madhaka asingasviki 3%.

(3) Sanganisa chiyero 1: 3 (simende, jecha) - vhoriyamu reshiyo.

(4) Ukobvu hweiyo leveling layer i30mm.

(5) Iko kukanganisa kwekufuratira kweiyo leveling layer haina kupfuura 5mm kana yaonekwa ne2m mutongi.

(6) Iyo yekuyera layer inofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakasimba, pasina kusunungura, goko, jecha kutendeuka uye zvimwe zviitiko.

4. Geza nemafuta anotonhora

Coating inotonhora base mafuta inogona kugadzirisa denga rinoyangarara slurry, kuchenesa denga, inogona kuitawo basa mukudzivirira chigadziko uye mataira. Besmear bhurasho kusvika kutete uye yunifomu, haifanirwe kunge isina chinhu, pitting, bubble. Nguva yekuputira inofanira kunge iri mazuva 1-2 isati yaisa mavara ane mavara asphalt, kuitira kuti mafuta emafuta akaoma uye asina kusvibiswa neguruva.

5. Self-sealing adhesive

Rainbow glow colorful asphalt tile ine discontinuous bond layer. Mushure mekuiswa, nekuda kwekupisa kwechiedza chezuva, iyo yekubatanidza layer inopinda zvishoma nezvishoma, ichisunga epamusoro uye ezasi akaturikidzana eruvara asphalt shingles mune yakazara. Kuseri kweimwe neimwe ine mavara asphalt tile kune mutsetse wepachena epurasitiki firimu. Iyi tambo yepurasitiki haifaniri kubviswa panguva yekuvaka.

6. Chipikiri

Misumari inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa asphalt shingles padenga. Iyo dhayamita yembambo yezvipikiri haisi pasi pe9.5㎜, uye kureba hakusi pasi pe20㎜. Mukuwedzera, iyo yakazaruka chikamu chembambo inofanira kunge yakanyungudutswa nepamusoro pe tile, uye mbambo haifaniri kunge yakanyanyisa nyundo mu tile. Tile imwe neimwe inoda 4-6 misumari, yakagoverwa zvakafanana.

7. Zvishandiso zvaunoda

Mutongi, bhokisi rekucheka, nyundo, chitubu chishandiso. Vashandi vekuvaka vanofanira kupfeka shangu dzejira rakapfava kana shangu dzerubha.

Chechitatu, kuvaka

1. The elastic line

Kutanga, kuitira kurongeka kuri nyore, tamba mimwe mitsetse michena pachigadziko. Yekutanga yakachinjika mutsara chena inofanirwa kuridzwa pazasi pe333 mm kubva kune yekutanga layer yemavara asphalt tile, uyezve kupindirana pakati pemutsara wega wega pazasi ndeye 143㎜. Kumusoro kwega kwega kwega kweasphalt shingles kunofanirwa kufanana nemutsara wechoko uri kuridzwa.

Kuti uenzanise zvakare wakatwasuka, kubva pamutsetse uchienda kune eaves, mhanyisa mutsara uchitevedza eaves ye gable pamusoro peyekutanga multicolor tile padyo nemupendero we gable, pakatarisana nekutanga kucheka kwe multicolor tile. Imwe neimwe yemitsara iri pazasi inozopatsanurwa 167mm kuitira kuti mitsetse michena igone kushandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekuti kucheka kweakawanda-mavara asphalt shingles anoenderana.

2. Isa iyo yekutanga layer

Mutsara wekutanga unoiswa zvakananga padenga remba pamwe chete nemateru edenga. Inodzivirira denga nekuzadza gomba pazasi pekuchekwa kwekutanga kweyakawanda asphalt shingles uye pazasi pejoinhi rekutanga remulticolor asphalt shingles.

Iyo yekutanga layer ye multicolored asphalt shingles inochekwa neitsva multicolored asphalt shingles kuita mitsetse inokwana hafu yehupamhi. Iro yekutanga inofanira kuvhara cornice uye kubvisa zvakanyanyisa. Yekutanga layer ye multicolor asphalt shingles yakaiswa kubva kumucheto kwechero gable mune chero nzira. Yekutanga layer inofanira kubviswa ne 167mm yozowedzerwa neanenge 10-15mm. Gadzirisa magumo ega ega ekutanga nembambo, wozoisa zvipikiri zvina zvakaenzana pakati pezvipikiri zviviri. Ziva kuti zvipikiri hazvifanirwe Kuboora bonding layer.

3. Kuiswa kwechikamu chekutanga chemavara easphalt tiles

Iyo tile inoputika nemupendero weiyo yekutanga layer ye multicolored asphalt tile. Multicolored asphalt shingles ichave yakabatana zvakanyanya asi kwete extruded pakati pawo. Multicolored asphalt shingles ichaiswa munhevedzano kutanga neshizha rose. Chengetedza iyo yekutanga layer ye multicolored asphalt padivi pegable edges uye cornice, kuchengetedza iyo multicolored asphalt shingles sezvatsanangurwa pamusoro.

4. Kuiswa kwemavara easphalt tiles pamusoro pechikamu chechipiri

Ichave yakanyungudutswa neyakafumurwa mutsara wekuparadzanisa weakawanda-mavara asphalt shingles akaiswa pazasi. Ipapo iyo yose ine mavara asphalt tile inoradzikwa yakachinjika, kuitira kuti ine mavara asphalt tile yakaiswa pamberi ionekwe kunosvika 143mm, uye chena mutsara unoridzwa kuita ine mavara asphalt tile kufanana necornice.

Iyo yekutanga tile yeyechipiri layer ye multicolored asphalt shingles ichaderedzwa 167mm nemupendero wepamberi asphalt shingles. Nzira yekugadzirisa chikamu chepasi chechipiri chemavara easphalt tiles ndeyekugadzirisa zvakasimba mavara easphalt, uye kucheka chikamu chisina kupera chemucheto we gable, uye mavara ose ane mavara asphalt anoramba akaiswa akatwasuka. . Wobva watevera ari pamusoro ekuisa matanho layer by layer.

5. Kuiswa kwegomba

Ringi iri pamusoro pemharadzano yematenga maviri akatenuka, akavhara mharadzano yemateru maviri easphalt matiles haaiti kuti kunaya kwemvura ipinde nepasi pemateru ndiro basa guru retare remugomo, mutsara wemuchinjiro wakagadzirwa nerukova. tile lap mutsara wakajeka uye wakanaka wekushongedza wemateru. Pamakumbo etare remugomo uye pamakumbo etaira repamusoro zvakangofanana, kune nzvimbo yakatenuka, tirairi kubva pasi pemateru kusvika pamusoro pemateru, mupendero wakachinjika unofanirwa kugadzirwa wakananga kumhepo nekunaya kwainaya. , kuitira kuti lap interface mumhepo. Iyo longitudinal midline ye ridge tile inopindirana neiyo ridge, uye maviri akatenuka asphalt mataira anochengetedzwa kuti aite ridge Angle, uye ipapo chipikiri chesimbi chinogadzikwa mativi ese uye asphalt adhesive inonamira kumucheto kwakasimba.

Ridge shingles inochekwa kubva kune imwechete chidimbu chetatu-chidimbu asphalt shingles, imwe neimwe layer yeasphalt shingles inogona kutemwa kuita matatu ridge shingles. Chikamu chega chega chega chega chakachekwa bevel kudzivirira kuti lap joint isaburitswe, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti huinjiniya hushande zvakanyanya.

7. Kuiswa kwemafashamo

Mushure mekuisa mavara easphalt shingles, tanga kuisa mvura yakatenderedza chimney, mamhepo, uye mamwe maburi padenga.

Mafashamo chimiro chakakosha chinoshandiswa kuvandudza kushanda kwemamiriro ekunze kwechikamu chinodonha chedenga. Kutaura zvazviri, mafashamo chinhu chakakosha zvikuru chedenga. Nokudaro, mafashamo anodiwa kune nzvimbo dzose dzedenga apo materu maviri anosangana, apo denga rinosangana nemadziro akareba, akadai sechimney, denga rekuputika kwemhepo. Mafashamo anoshandiswa kutungamira mvura pamusoro pejoint pane kuiregedza kupinda mujoini.

Mafashamo pamapombi

Mafashamo epamusoro anowanzo gadzirwa nerata resimbi rine kureba 300mm, hupamhi hwe300mm uye ukobvu hwe0.45mm, kana zvimwe zvakafanana nesimbi isina-ruvara. Inogonawo kutemwa kubva kune zvakakoswa zvinhu kana asphalt tiles. Kutsika uku kunofanira kukotamiswa pamusoro pemapuranga edenga

100mm, chitoro chakamira chakanamirwa pamadziro 200mm. Mafashamo anonaya achaiswa munzira yekukwira, nemafashama ega ega akafukidzwa nechikamu chakavhurika chemavara easphalt shingle, uye mafashamo anochengetedzwa kumucheto. Rovera pakona yepamusoro pemafashama emucheto padenga remba. Wobva waisa mavara asphalt shingles, uye yekuwedzera kudivi remvura remavara asphalt shingles haigone kuve zvipikiri, asi neasphalt adhesive yakagadziriswa.

Mafashamo pamuromo wepombi

Isa mavara easphalt shingles padenga uye kutenderedza muromo. Iyo tile uye denga zvakagadziriswa neasphalt adhesive. Plate yekubatanidza mafashama ichaiswa isati yaisa mavara easphalt shingles kumacheto epombi. Iyo mavara asphalt shingles pazasi pepombi ichaiswa pasi peplate yekubatanidza, uye mavara ane mavara asphalt shingles pamusoro pepombi achaiswa pane yekubatanidza ndiro.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga prefabricated pombi mafashama kubva kumusika wezvivakwa zvekuvaka. Prefabricated pombi mafashamo akachipa uye nyore kuisa

Zvina, kuvakwa kwechando

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, pasi pemamiriro asingasviki 5 ℃, haina kukodzera kuvakwa kweasphalt tiles. Kana kuvaka kuchidikanwa, ita mashandiro anotevera:

1. Nguva yechando asphalt tiles dzinofanirwa kuchengetwa kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere mune yekuchengetera yemukati ine tembiricha inodarika 5 ℃ isati yavakwa. Kuti ishandiswe panguva yekuvaka, tile imwe neimwe yakabviswa ichapedzwa mukati memaawa maviri ekuvaka, uye inotorwa sezvinodiwa.

2. Nguva yechando asphalt tile inowedzera brittle, saka zvakakosha kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune manual handling, uye inorambidzwa zvachose kutakura uye kurova.

3. Mukugadzirwa kwechando, nokuti kutonhora kwakanyanya kuderera, self-sealing adhesive strip haigoni kuunza mhedzisiro, saka, asphalt adhesive inofanira kushandiswa kubatsira kuvaka. Cherechedza: iyi inonamatira inofanira kuiswa kune imwe neimwe chidimbu cheasphalt tile.

shanu, kuchenesa nekugadzirisa mushure mekuvaka

Mushure mekupedzwa kwese kuvakwa kwematairi, ndapota chenesa zvimedu zvimedu uye mabhegi echigadzirwa uye zvimwe zvakasiyana munguva, uye nyatso tarisa padenga. Cherechedza: mushure mekuiswa kweasphalt tiles, ndapota usatsika, uye dzivisa kuvhara, simenti uye zvimwe zvinhu kuti zvigadzire kusvibiswa kweasphalt tiles.

https://www.asphaltroofshingle.com/