Iyo ine mavaramatanda easphaltyakagadziridzwa kubva pamataira edenga emapuranga echinyakare ekuAmerica, ayo ave achishandiswa muUnited States kwemakore anoda kusvika zana. Nekuti ma shingles edenga reasphalt ane mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana, ehupfumi, ekuchengetedza nharaunda, uye magadzirirwo echisikigo nezvimwe zvakanakira, kuitira kuti ive matenga ari kukura nekukurumidza, zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, kune maitiro nekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvehurumende kwakaita basa guru.

Kuchengeta nekutakura

1. Chengeta munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma uye ine mhepo inofefetera, uye tembiricha yemhepo haifanirwe kupfuura 40℃. Dzivisa mhepo, zuva nemvura.

2. Kutakurwa kure kunofanira kungwarira kuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa, kudzivirira kuomeswa nechando, kupiswa nezuva, nemvura.

3. Chigadzirwa ichi chinouya nepallet yemapuranga (yakagadzirirwa mutengi). Ndapota isa mataira papallet zvakanaka panguva yekutakura uye yekuvaka.

4. Usakuvadza magumo ese ari maviri nepasi petaira panguva yekufambisa forklift.

5 kurodha nekuburitsa zvinhu nemaoko, kunofanira kubata pakati petaira, kwete kona, kudzivirira kukuvara kwemupendero wetaira nezvinhu zvakaoma.

Chechipiri, zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi

Denga rakatsetseka: Mataira easphalt ane mavara eHongxia anogona kuiswa padenga rakatsetseka rine 20-90 degrees;

Mashandisirwo azvo uye zvinodiwa zvakakosha

1. Denga remapuranga

(1) Denga remapuranga - ukobvu hunopfuura 10mm.

(2) OSB plate (OSB plate) – ukobvu hunopfuura 12mm.

(3) Huni dzakaoma dzakajairika - ukobvu hunopfuura 26mm.

(4) Nzvimbo iri pakati pe3-6mm.

2. Denga rekongiri

(1) Dura resimende risingasviki 325.

(2) Jecha repakati kana jecha rakakora rinofanira kushandiswa, rine dhaka riri pasi pe3%.

(3) Chiyero chemusanganiswa 1:3 (simende, jecha) - chiyero chevhoriyamu.

(4) Ukobvu hwechikamu chekuenzana i30mm.

(5) Kukanganisa kwekutsetseka kwechikamu chekuenzana hakupfuuri 5mm kana kwaonekwa neruler ye2m.

(6) Chigadziko chekuenzana chinofanira kusungwa zvakasimba, pasina kusunungura, goko, kutenderedza jecha nezvimwe zviitiko.

4. Shamba nemafuta epasi anotonhora

Kuputira mafuta epasi anotonhora kunogona kugadzirisa denga rinoyangarara, kuchenesa denga, kunogonawo kuita basa rekudzivirira pasi netiles. Bhurashi reBesmear kuti rive rakatetepa uye rakafanana, harifanirwe kunge risina chinhu, rine maburi, kana kuti rine maburi. Nguva yekuputira inofanira kuva mazuva 1-2 usati waisa mataira easphalt ane mavara, kuitira kuti mafuta acho aome uye asasvibiswe neguruva.

5. Namatira inozvivhara yega

Mataira easphalt ane mavara eRainbow Glow ane layer isina kugadzikana. Mushure mekuiswa, nekuda kwekupisa kwezuva, layer ye bonding inotanga kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma, ichibatanidza layer dzepamusoro nedzepasi dzeasphalt shingles dzine mavara kuita zvese. Kumashure kwetaira yega yega yeasphalt ine mavara kune chidimbu chepurasitiki chinoonekera. Chidimbu ichi chepurasitiki hachifanirwe kubviswa panguva yekuvaka.

6. Chipikiri

Zvipikiri zvinoshandiswa pakunamira shingles dzeasphalt padenga. Upamhi hwechivharo chezvipikiri hausi pasi pe9.5㎜, uye kureba hakusi pasi pe20㎜. Pamusoro pezvo, chikamu chakavhurika chechipikiri chinofanira kukweshwa pamusoro petaira, uye chipikiri hachifanirwe kuroverwa zvakanyanya mutaira. Tira yega yega inoda zvipikiri 4-6, zvakagoverwa zvakaenzana.

7. Zvishandiso zvaunoda

Rura, mucheki wemabhokisi, sando, chishandiso chechitubu. Vashandi vekuvaka vanofanira kupfeka shangu dzakatsetseka kana shangu dzerabha.

Chechitatu, kuvaka

1. Mutsetse we elastic

Kutanga, kuti zvive nyore kurongeka, tambai mitsetse michena pachigadziko. Mutsetse wekutanga muchena wakatambanuka unofanira kutambwa pasi pe333 mm kubva pachikamu chekutanga chetaira yeasphalt ine mavara, uye ipapo nzvimbo iri pakati pemutsetse wega wega uri pazasi i143㎜. Pamusoro pechikamu chimwe nechimwe cheasphalt shingles ine mavara inofanira kuenderana nemutsetse wechoko uri kutambwa.

Kuti urongedzeke wakamira, kubva pagomo kusvika kumaburi, misa mutsetse wakatevedza maburi egable pamusoro petaira rekutanga rine mavara akawanda pedyo nemucheto wegable, wakatarisana nekucheka kwekutanga kwetaira rine mavara akawanda. Mitsetse yega yega iri pazasi inozopatsanurwa ne167mm kuitira kuti mitsetse michena igone kushandiswa kuona kuti kucheka kweasphalt shingles dzine mavara akawanda kwakarongeka.

2. Isa danda rekutanga

Rutivi rwekutanga runoiswa zvakananga padenga riri pedyo nedenga. Runodzivirira denga nekuzadza mukaha uri pasi pechikamu chekutanga cheasphalt shingles dzine mavara akawanda uye pasi pechikamu chekutanga cheasphalt shingles dzine mavara akawanda.

Rutivi rwekutanga rwemachira easphalt ane mavara akawanda runochekwa nematanda matsva easphalt ane mavara akawanda kuita mitsetse inenge hafu yehupamhi. Rutivi rwekutanga runofanira kufukidza cornice uye kubvisa yakawandisa. Rutivi rwekutanga rwemachira easphalt ane mavara akawanda runoiswa kubva kumucheto wegable chero kupi zvako. Rutivi rwekutanga rwekutanga runofanira kubviswa ne167mm uye rwobva rwawedzerwa neanenge 10-15mm. Gadzirisa mugumo wega wega weruti rwekutanga nechipikiri, wobva waisa zvipikiri zvina zvakaenzana zvakatwasuka pakati pezvipikiri zviviri. Cherechedza kuti zvipikiri hazvifanirwe kuboora rutivi rwekubatanidza.

3. Kuisa jira rekutanga remataira easphalt ane mavara akasiyana-siyana

Tile yacho yakapfava nemucheto wechikamu chekutanga chetaira yeasphalt ine mavara akawanda. Mashingle easphalt ane mavara akawanda anofanira kunge akabatana zviri pedyo asi asingabviswe pakati pawo. Mashingle easphalt ane mavara akawanda anofanira kuiswa zvakatevedzana kutanga nepepa rese. Simbisa chikamu chekutanga cheasphalt ine mavara akawanda pamipendero yegable necornice, uchisunga mashingle easphalt ane mavara akawanda sezvakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa.

4. Kuisa mataira easphalt ane mavara pamusoro pechikamu chechipiri

Inofanira kusanganiswa nemutsetse wekuparadzanisa weasphalt shingles dzine mavara akawanda dziri pasi. Zvadaro tile yese yeasphalt ine mavara inoiswa yakatwasuka, kuitira kuti tile yeasphalt ine mavara akaiswa pamberi ionekwe kusvika pa143mm, uye mutsetse muchena unotambwa kuti tile yeasphalt ine mavara ienderane necornice.

Tile yekutanga yechikamu chechipiri chematanda easphalt ane mavara akawanda inofanira kunge yakatsetseka 167mm nemucheto wematanda easphalt epamberi. Nzira yekugadzirisa chikamu chepazasi chechikamu chechipiri chematanda easphalt ane mavara ndeyekugadzirisa zvakasimba mataira easphalt ane mavara, uye kucheka chikamu chisina kusimba chemucheto wegable, uye mataira ese easphalt ane mavara anoramba akarongwa zvakatwasuka. Wobva watevera matanho ekuisa ari pamusoro apa mutsetse nechikamu.

5. Kuiswa kwegomo

Mupata uri pamusoro penzvimbo mbiri dzinosangana denga, kufukidza nzvimbo mbiri dzinosangana denga dzeasphalt hakuiti kuti mvura ipinde nepasi pemupata ndiro basa guru remupata weasphalt, mutsetse wemupata unoumbwa nemupata weasphalt tile mutsetse wakajeka uye wakanaka wekushongedza mupata. Mupata weasphalt tile nepamucheto weasphalt tile zvakafanana, kune mupata weasphalt ridge, ridge tile kubva pasi pemupata kusvika pamusoro pemupata, mupata wakatwasuka unofanirwa kugadzirwa wakananga kumhepo nemvura, kuitira kuti mupata upinde mumhepo. Mutsetse wepakati weasphalt tile wakabatana nemupata, uye mataira maviri easphalt slope akasimbiswa kuti aumbe ridge Angle, uye ipapo chipikiri chesimbi chinosungirirwa kumativi ese uye asphalt glue inonamira mumucheto zvakasimba.

Matanda eRidge anochekwa kubva pachikamu chimwe chete cheasphalt shingles dzine zvikamu zvitatu, chikamu chimwe nechimwe cheasphalt shingles chinogona kuchekwa kuita matanda matatu eridge shingles. Chikamu chemupendero wetiles yega yega yeridge chakachekwa zvishoma kuti pasave pachena, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mhedzisiro yeinjiniya ishande zvakanyanya.

7. Kuiswa kwemafashamo

Mushure mekuisa matanda easphalt ane mavara, tanga kuisa mvura yakakomberedza chimney, maburi emhepo, nemamwe maburi ari padenga.

Kufashaira kwemvura chivakwa chakakosha chinoshandiswa kuvandudza mashandiro echikamu chedenga chinodonhedza mvura. Kutaura zvazviri, kufashaira kwemvura chivakwa chakakosha chedenga. Nokudaro, kufashaira kwemvura kunodiwa munzvimbo dzese dzedenga panosangana materu maviri, apo denga rinosangana nemadziro akamira, senge chimney, kubuda kwemhepo padenga. Kufashaira kwemvura kunoshandiswa kutungamira mvura pamusoro pejoinhi pane kuiisa mujoinhi.

Mafashamo pamigero yemhepo

Mafashamo epamusoro anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakarukwa ine urefu hwe300mm, upamhi hwe300mm uye ukobvu hwe0.45mm, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi zvisingapindi ngura zvakafanana. Inogonawo kuchekwa nezvinhu zvakakoshwa kana mataira easphalt. Matanho aya anofanira kukotama pamusoro pemadziro edenga.

100mm, shopu yakamira yakanamirwa pamadziro 200mm. Mafashamo emvura anofanira kuiswa munzira yekukwira, mafashamo ese akafukidzwa nechikamu chakafumurwa cheasphalt shingle ine mavara akawanda, uye mafashamo acho akasimbiswa pamucheto. Isa kona yepamusoro yemucheto wemafashamo padenga. Wobva waisa shingles dzeasphalt dzine mavara, uye kuti zvipikiri zviwedzere kurutivi rwemvura, shingles dzeasphalt dzine mavara hadzigone kuiswa, asi neasphalt glue dzakagadzirwa.

Mafashamo pamuromo wepombi

Isa machira easphalt ane mavara akasiyana-siyana padenga uye kutenderedza nozzle. Mataira nedenga zvakasungirirwa neasphalt glue. Plate yekubatanidza mafashamo inofanira kuiswa usati waisa machira easphalt ane mavara akawanda pamipendero yepombi. Machira easphalt ane mavara ari pasi pepombi anofanira kuiswa pasi peplate yekubatanidza, uye machira easphalt ane mavara ari pamusoro pepombi anofanira kuiswa paplate yekubatanidza.

Unogona zvakare kutenga mapombi akagadzirwa kare kubva kumusika wezvinhu zvekuvaka. Mapombi akagadzirwa kare akachipa uye ari nyore kuisa.

China, kuvaka kwechando

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, kana tembiricha iri pasi pe5℃, haina kukodzera kugadzirwa kwetiles dzeasphalt. Kana kuvaka kuchidikanwa, ita mabasa anotevera:

1. Mataira easphalt echando anofanira kuchengetwa maawa makumi mana nemasere pachine nguva munzvimbo yekuchengetera zvinhu mukati ine tembiricha inodarika 5℃ isati yagadzirwa. Kuti ishandiswe panguva yekuvaka, mataira ese akabviswa anofanira kupedzwa mukati memaawa maviri ekuvakwa, uye anotorwa sezvinodiwa.

2. Mataira easphalt echando anopfava zvakanyanya, saka zvakakosha kunyatsotarisa pakubata nemaoko, uye zvinorambidzwa kutakura nekurova.

3. Mukuvakwa kwechando, nekuti tembiricha yakaderera zvakanyanya, tambo yekubatanidza inovhara yega haigone kuita kuti pave nemhedzisiro, saka, glue yeasphalt inofanira kushandiswa kubatsira kuvaka. Cherechedza: glue iyi inofanira kuiswa pachidimbu chega chega chetaira yeasphalt.

Chishanu, kuchenesa nekugadzirisa mushure mekuvaka

Kana mataira ese apera, ndapota chenesai zvinhu zvakapwanyika nemabhegi ezvigadzirwa nezvimwe zvinhu nenguva, uye nyatsoongorora denga. Cherechedzai: mushure mekuiswa mataira easphalt, ndapota musatsika-tsika, uye dzivisai kuputira, simende nezvimwe zvinhu kuti zvisvibise mataira easphalt.

https://www.asphaltroofshingle.com/